P0440 — Evaporative Emission Control System Malfunction

P0440 means evaporative emission control system malfunction. General fault in the EVAP system, which traps fuel vapors so they don't escape into the air. Usually a leak, a bad valve

Safe to drive

You can keep driving — get it checked when convenient.

What it means

General fault in the EVAP system, which traps fuel vapors so they don't escape into the air. Usually a leak, a bad valve, or — very commonly — a loose gas cap.

Most likely causes, ranked

  1. Loose or faulty gas cap

    Check this first — it's free.

  2. Leaking EVAP hoses

    Cracked with age.

  3. Failed purge valve

    Stuck open or closed.

  4. Failed vent valve

    Can't seal the system.

  5. Leaking charcoal canister

    Cracked housing.

Typical repair cost

Typically $0–$400

Gas cap check is free; purge/vent valve typically $150–$400. Estimates vary by vehicle. Costs are estimates and vary by vehicle, location, and shop.

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Common questions

Is P0440 serious?

Safe to drive — this is an emissions/vapor issue, not a breakdown risk. Tighten the gas cap and see if the light clears after a few drive cycles.

How much does it cost to fix P0440?

Typically $0–$400. Gas cap check is free; purge/vent valve typically $150–$400. Estimates vary by vehicle.

Can I drive with P0440?

You can keep driving — get it checked when convenient.

What causes P0440?

The most common cause is loose or faulty gas cap. Check this first — it's free.

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